See ром on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English rum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мам", "roman": "rómam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ме", "roman": "rómje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<genu.sg>" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m inan (genitive ро́му, uncountable)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<genu.sg>" }, "name": "be-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "be", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "be:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 1 1 9 7 1 33 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 0 0 11 5 0 30 0 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-ром-be-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rom]" } ], "word": "ром" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ru", "3": "ром" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ром (rom)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "fr", "3": "rhum" }, "expansion": "French rhum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ром (rom), from English rum or French rhum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мове", "roman": "rómove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мът", "roman": "rómǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ро́мовете", "roman": "rómovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мовете", "roman": "rómovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-ром-bg-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) rum" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "a (glass of) rum" ], "id": "en-ром-bg-noun-A~3DeDoj", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, colloquial) a (glass of) rum" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rɔm]" } ], "word": "ром" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom", "t": "Romani man" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom (“Romani man”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom (“Romani man”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́мски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ми", "roman": "rómi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мът", "roman": "rómǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ро́мите", "roman": "rómite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мите", "roman": "rómite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром", "2": "m", "adj": "ро́мски" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m (relational adjective ро́мски)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<+и>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 0 0 11 5 0 30 0 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 8 68", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "bg:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "male Romani (member of the Roma people)" ], "id": "en-ром-bg-noun-uKIJ6qCj", "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ], [ "Roma", "Roma" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rɔm]" } ], "word": "ром" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ᠷᠣᠮᠠ", "roman": "roma", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ᠷᠣᠮᠠ" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) (Mongolian spelling ᠷᠣᠮᠠ (roma))", "name": "mn-adj" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ром тоо ― rom too ― Roman numeral", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Roman (person)", "roman": "rom xün", "text": "ром хүн", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Roman" ], "id": "en-ром-mn-adj-1So44HdZ", "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ] ] } ], "word": "ром" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ᠷᠣᠮᠠ", "roman": "roma", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ᠷᠣᠮᠠ" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) (Mongolian spelling ᠷᠣᠮᠠ (roma))", "name": "mn-noun" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-ром-mn-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ] } ], "word": "ром" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ռոմ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ռոմ (ṙom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ռոմ (ṙom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ром", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ром (rom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: ром (rom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "რომი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: რომი (romi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: რომი (romi)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English rum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ро́мы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мовый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ро́м", "roman": "róm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мы", "roman": "rómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мов", "roman": "rómov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мам", "roman": "rómam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́м", "roman": "róm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мы", "roman": "rómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мом", "roman": "rómom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мами", "roman": "rómami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ме", "roman": "róme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мах", "roman": "rómax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "adj": "ро́мовый" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m inan (genitive ро́ма, nominative plural ро́мы, genitive plural ро́мов, relational adjective ро́мовый)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Distilled beverages", "orig": "ru:Distilled beverages", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 1 1 9 7 1 33 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 0 0 11 5 0 30 0 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-ром-ru-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "rom-bába", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ром-ба́ба" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "rom", "word": "ромъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rom]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-ром.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ром" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мові", "roman": "rómovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мом", "roman": "rómom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мі", "roman": "rómi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ме", "roman": "róme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<sg>" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m inan (genitive ро́му, uncountable)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<sg>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-ром-uk-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) rum" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rɔm]" } ], "word": "ром" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ро́ми", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мів", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ми", "roman": "rómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мів", "roman": "rómiv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мові", "roman": "rómovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мам", "roman": "rómam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мів", "roman": "rómiv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мом", "roman": "rómom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мами", "roman": "rómamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мові", "roman": "rómovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мі", "roman": "rómi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мах", "roman": "rómax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ме", "roman": "róme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ро́ми", "roman": "rómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<pr>" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m pers (genitive ро́ма, nominative plural ро́ми, genitive plural ро́мів)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<pr>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 1 1 9 7 1 33 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 0 0 11 5 0 30 0 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "uk:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Roma" ], "id": "en-ром-uk-noun-fjJfIbW1", "links": [ [ "Roma", "Roma" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rɔm]" } ], "word": "ром" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "uk:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English rum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мам", "roman": "rómam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ме", "roman": "rómje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<genu.sg>" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m inan (genitive ро́му, uncountable)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<genu.sg>" }, "name": "be-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns", "Belarusian inanimate nouns", "Belarusian lemmas", "Belarusian masculine nouns", "Belarusian nouns", "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a", "Belarusian terms borrowed from English", "Belarusian terms derived from English", "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter", "Belarusian uncountable nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "be:Alcoholic beverages" ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rom]" } ], "word": "ром" } { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Romani", "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian", "Bulgarian terms derived from English", "Bulgarian terms derived from French", "Bulgarian terms derived from Romani", "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "bg:Alcoholic beverages", "uk:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ru", "3": "ром" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ром (rom)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "fr", "3": "rhum" }, "expansion": "French rhum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ром (rom), from English rum or French rhum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мове", "roman": "rómove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мът", "roman": "rómǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ро́мовете", "roman": "rómovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мовете", "roman": "rómovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) rum" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian colloquialisms", "Bulgarian countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "a (glass of) rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, colloquial) a (glass of) rum" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rɔm]" } ], "word": "ром" } { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Romani", "Bulgarian terms derived from Romani", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "bg:Alcoholic beverages", "uk:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom", "t": "Romani man" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom (“Romani man”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom (“Romani man”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́мски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ми", "roman": "rómi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мът", "roman": "rómǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ро́мите", "roman": "rómite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мите", "roman": "rómite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром", "2": "m", "adj": "ро́мски" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m (relational adjective ро́мски)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<+и>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "male Romani (member of the Roma people)" ], "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ], [ "Roma", "Roma" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rɔm]" } ], "word": "ром" } { "categories": [ "Mongolian 1-syllable words", "Mongolian adjectives", "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header", "Mongolian lemmas", "Mongolian nouns", "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "uk:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ᠷᠣᠮᠠ", "roman": "roma", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ᠷᠣᠮᠠ" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) (Mongolian spelling ᠷᠣᠮᠠ (roma))", "name": "mn-adj" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mongolian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "ром тоо ― rom too ― Roman numeral", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Roman (person)", "roman": "rom xün", "text": "ром хүн", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Roman" ], "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ] ] } ], "word": "ром" } { "categories": [ "Mongolian 1-syllable words", "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header", "Mongolian lemmas", "Mongolian nouns", "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "uk:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ᠷᠣᠮᠠ", "roman": "roma", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ᠷᠣᠮᠠ" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) (Mongolian spelling ᠷᠣᠮᠠ (roma))", "name": "mn-noun" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ] } ], "word": "ром" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "uk:Alcoholic beverages" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ռոմ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ռոմ (ṙom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ռոմ (ṙom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ром", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ром (rom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: ром (rom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "რომი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: რომი (romi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: რომი (romi)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English rum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ро́мы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мовый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ро́м", "roman": "róm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мы", "roman": "rómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мов", "roman": "rómov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мам", "roman": "rómam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́м", "roman": "róm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мы", "roman": "rómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мом", "roman": "rómom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мами", "roman": "rómami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ме", "roman": "róme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мах", "roman": "rómax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "adj": "ро́мовый" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m inan (genitive ро́ма, nominative plural ро́мы, genitive plural ро́мов, relational adjective ро́мовый)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "rom-bába", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ром-ба́ба" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian nouns with partitive singular", "Russian terms borrowed from English", "Russian terms derived from English", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "ru:Distilled beverages" ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rom]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-ром.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "rom", "word": "ромъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "ром" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns", "Ukrainian inanimate nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian masculine nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "Ukrainian personal nouns", "Ukrainian terms borrowed from English", "Ukrainian terms derived from English", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter", "Ukrainian uncountable nouns", "uk:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мові", "roman": "rómovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мом", "roman": "rómom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мі", "roman": "rómi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ме", "roman": "róme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<sg>" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m inan (genitive ро́му, uncountable)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<sg>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ukrainian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) rum" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rɔm]" } ], "word": "ром" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian masculine nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "Ukrainian personal nouns", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter", "uk:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ро́ми", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мів", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ром", "roman": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ми", "roman": "rómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мів", "roman": "rómiv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мові", "roman": "rómovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́му", "roman": "rómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мам", "roman": "rómam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ма", "roman": "róma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мів", "roman": "rómiv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мом", "roman": "rómom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мами", "roman": "rómamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́мові", "roman": "rómovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мі", "roman": "rómi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́мах", "roman": "rómax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́ме", "roman": "róme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ро́ми", "roman": "rómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<pr>" }, "expansion": "ром • (rom) m pers (genitive ро́ма, nominative plural ро́ми, genitive plural ро́мів)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ром<pr>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Roma" ], "links": [ [ "Roma", "Roma" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rɔm]" } ], "word": "ром" }
Download raw JSONL data for ром meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.